16 exercices of mindful breathing
The practitioner goes into the forest or to the foot of a tree, or to any deserted place, sits stably in the lotus position, holding his or her body quite straight, and practices like this:
1
“Breathing in, I know I am breathing in.
Breathing out, I know I am breathing out.”
2
“Breathing in a long breath, I know I am breathing in a long breath.
Breathing out a long breath, I know I am breathing out a long breath.”
“Breathing in a short breath, I know I am breathing in a short breath.
Breathing out a short breath, I know I am breathing out a short breath.”
3
“Breathing in, I am aware of my whole body.
Breathing out, I am aware of my whole body.”
He or she practices like this.
4
“Breathing in, I calm my whole body.
Breathing out, I calm my whole body.”
He or she practices like this.
5
“Breathing in, I feel joyful.
Breathing out, I feel joyful.”
He or she practices like this.
6
“Breathing in, I feel happy.
Breathing out, I feel happy.”
He or she practices like this.
7
“Breathing in, I am aware of my mental formations.
Breathing out, I am aware of my mental formations.”
He or she practices like this.
8
“Breathing in, I calm my mental formations.
Breathing out, I calm my mental formations.”
He or she practices like this.
9
“Breathing in, I am aware of my mind.
Breathing out, I am aware of my mind.”
He or she practices like this.
10
“Breathing in, I make my mind happy.
Breathing out, I make my mind happy.”
He or she practices like this.
11
“Breathing in, I concentrate my mind.
Breathing out, I concentrate my mind.”
He or she practices like this.
12
“Breathing in, I liberate my mind.
Breathing out, I liberate my mind.”
He or she practices like this.
13
“Breathing in, I observe the impermanent nature of all dharmas.
Breathing out, I observe the impermanent nature of all dharmas.”
He or she practices like this.
14
“Breathing in, I observe the disappearance of desire.
Breathing out, I observe the disappearance of desire.”
He or she practices like this.
15
“Breathing in, I observe cessation.
Breathing out, I observe cessation.”
He or she practices like this.
16
“Breathing in, I observe letting go.
Breathing out, I observe letting go.”
He or she practices like this.

Thích Nhất Hạnh